“It is not the strongest of the species that survive, nor the most intelligent, but the one most responsive to change.” — Charles Darwin
My passion for nature and my deep concern about global warming and environmental degradation have shaped my academic journey. This commitment led me to focus my doctoral research on the flora of Iran and the Mediterranean—regions recognized as biodiversity hotspots that are critical to understanding plant evolution, adaptation, and conservation.
My research explores biogeography, plant systematics, evolutionary history, and ecology, with a particular emphasis on the diverse floras of these regions. Their unique ecological dynamics provide an ideal setting to investigate the mechanisms driving plant diversity and resilience.


Through biosystematic and phylogenetic studies—particularly using molecular and morphological data—I examine the evolutionary relationships and histories of angiosperms. A central focus is the genus Verbascum, which offers key insights into speciation, ecological adaptation, and historical biogeography.

Beyond taxonomy, I am also interested in plant–environment interactions: relationships with pollinators, other plants, soils, and climate. These perspectives are essential to understanding ecosystem stability and guiding biodiversity conservation in the face of environmental change.

Ultimately, my work aims to contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of plant diversity and its sustainable conservation. I am committed to interdisciplinary collaboration and mentorship, and I welcome opportunities to address urgent ecological challenges through the lens of plant science—with a vision of real-world ecological impact.
Beyond specific projects, my long-term goal is to contribute to a deeper understanding of biodiversity and its sustainable conservation, fostering interdisciplinary collaborations at the interface of taxonomy, ecology, and environmental sciences.
Curriculum vitae | Projects | Teaching | Floristic Trips | Herbaria and Botanical Gardens